WHAT THE ARTICLE IS ABOUT
The compliance checklist header for high-risk AI
Article 8 establishes the general compliance obligation for high-risk AI systems. It confirms that providers must meet all the requirements laid out in Chapter III, Section 2 of the Act — covering risk management, data governance, technical documentation, transparency, human oversight, and accuracy. It also clarifies the relationship between the AI Act and other EU product safety legislation.
WHAT IT SAYS
All nine requirements are mandatory — and can be integrated
- High-risk AI systems must comply with all requirements set out in Articles 9 through 15 of the Act
- Where a high-risk AI system is also subject to other EU harmonisation legislation — such as the Medical Devices Regulation or the Machinery Regulation — compliance with both sets of rules is required
- To reduce duplication, providers can integrate their AI Act compliance obligations into existing conformity assessment procedures already required under other EU law
- The Commission may issue guidance and common specifications to help providers demonstrate compliance
WHO IS AFFECTED
All high-risk AI providers — no exceptions
- All providers of high-risk AI systems — this article applies to everyone classified as high-risk under Article 6
- Providers operating in regulated sectors such as medical devices, automotive, aviation, and industrial machinery who already have existing EU compliance obligations
- Conformity assessment bodies that audit high-risk AI systems
WHAT IT MEANS FOR SMES
The gateway to nine specific requirements
- If you are a provider of high-risk AI, this article is your checklist header — it tells you that Articles 9 through 15 are all mandatory, not optional
- If your product already carries CE marking under another EU regulation, you may be able to integrate your AI Act compliance into your existing audit process — reducing duplication and cost
- The promise of common specifications from the Commission is relevant for SMEs — these will eventually provide clearer, more practical guidance on what compliance looks like in practice
- Do not treat this article in isolation — read it as the gateway to the nine specific requirements that follow
Related Articles
- Article 9 — Risk management system (first of the nine requirements)
- Article 6 — High-risk classification (determines who Article 8 applies to)
- Article 40 — Harmonised standards and common specifications
